Center for World Languages and Culture Receives $1 Million Grant to
Provide ESL Technology Training for Teachers
By Melissa Fassel
The
U.S. Department of Education's Office of English Language Acquisition
has awarded UMass Boston's Center for World Languages and Culture
a $1,050,000 grant to implement an English as a Second Language (ESL)
teacher-training project in collaboration with Cambridge public schools.
The project's primary goal is to provide opportunities for teachers
to be certified in ESL and develop expertise in technology and teacher
education. The project will begin by preparing 30 Cambridge public school
teachers, with a five-year goal of training a total of 150 teachers.
The grant also allots funds for 30 much-needed scholarships over a five-year
period for linguistic minority students or their teachers.
Through this grant, the center and the graduate program in Applied
Linguistics have the opportunity to develop what Donaldo Macedo, graduate
program director and principal investigator of the grant, defines as
cutting-edge technology in language education.
"This technology will address the many needs of nonEnglish
speakers while also addressing literacy development in general,"
Macedo explains. "Many bilingual and ESL students come to the United
States as semiliterate or functionally illiterate not only in English,
but also in their own languages." In addition, he predicts the
interactive nature of the medium will invariably motivate students to
practice their English skills, particularly writtenlanguage skills.
According to Macedo, empirical evidence has shown that ESL students
who have access to technology do better in acquiring English than those
who are taught with traditional teaching. "Not only will the grant
enable teachers to develop technical skills in addressing the needs
of nonEnglish speakers, but the introduction of technology in
the classroom will aid in narrowing the digital divide between immigrants
and traditional students," says Macedo.
Computer instruction programs will be used to explore many methods
and approaches to both teaching and learning English as a second language.
Through a variety of programs at UMass Boston and Cambridge public schools,
as well as an expanded use of online teaching through UMass Online,
the program will train people to become "master teachers,"
who will, in turn, teach others. The Internet, which opens up possibilities
for teachers and students to access cultural and linguistic resources
normally not available in a traditional classroom, will also be used
for language education.
In the classroom, nonEnglish speakers are often segregated from
native speakers due to incongruous cultures and languages. Technology
will create a common bond between these different cultures and provide
access to non-native speakers and a feeling of belonging that they are
often denied. Such increased mainstream entry will enhance the rich
linguistic input that is a prerequisite for language acquisition.
Eventually, these technical language labs in Cambridge schools will
be linked to classrooms in many other schools, including those in foreign
countries, thus creating a medium for exchange of ideas among teachers
and students and sharing of experiences through "pen-pal"
situations. UMass Boston and Cambridge public schools will also be working
with other agencies with expertise in computer technology in education,
and in the long run, aspire to include other universities and schools.
The grant also provides UMass Boston with resources to hire a full-time
professor with an expertise in language pedagogy and technology in language
education. With the initial help of the grant and support from the university,
Macedo predicts that UMass Boston's Applied Linguistics program
will become a leader not only in language teaching, but also in how
to use technology in language education in order to maximize language
teaching and learning.
Given the graduate program in Applied Linguistics' track record
of pedagogical innovation, the dedication of the Center for World Language
and Culture, and their close relations with Cambridge public schools,
this high-quality program is a guaranteed trendsetter in addressing
the many needs encountered in the community by learners of English.